Eldred James Simkins
Full Name: Eldred James SimkinsOther surnames: Sempkins
Date of birth: October 13, 1839
Date of death: June 25, 1903
Terms of Service top
Chamber | District | Dates of Service | Legislatures | Party | City/County | Note | Counties in District |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
S | 15 | Jan 13, 1891 - Apr 30, 1892 | 22nd (1) (2) (3) (4) | Democrat | Corsicana / Navarro | Freestone, Limestone, Navarro | |
S | 15 | Jan 11, 1887 - Jan 13, 1891 | 20th (7) (8) 21st (5) (6) | Democrat | Corsicana / Navarro | Freestone, Limestone, Navarro |
(1) 2-year term; entire Senate went up for reelection in 1892 due to redistricting. Act approved Apr. 19, 1892, 22nd Legislature, 1st C.S., ch. 20. Apportionment Laws of Texas, 1836-1950, 1950.
(2) Democrat. Biennial Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Texas: List of Senators and Representatives.
(3) Simkins resigned 4/30/1892. Members of the Texas Congress 1836-1845; Members of the Texas Legislature 1846-2004, 2005.
(4) 22nd Legislature - 1/13/1891, p. 1, listed as new member in roll call: "The credentials of the new members were presented, and the following senators had the oath of office administered them by the president pro tem of the senate." Senate Journal.
(5) Democrat. Biennial Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Texas: List of Senators and Representatives.
(6) E.J. Sempkins, Senate District 15. List of Senators of the 21st Legislature, "The State Senate: Members-Elect in the Different Districts - Austin Local Notes," Galveston Daily News, 11/20/1888, p. 6, crediting Abilene Library Consortium. "There are two independents in the list. The rest are democratic nominees." Portal to Texas History (University of North Texas Libraries).
(7) Roster of senators and representatives of the 20th Legislature with their postoffice address, Austin Weekly Statesman, "Governmental," 12/30/1886, p. 6. Portal to Texas History (University of North Texas Libraries).
(8) 20th Legislature - Roll call of new members, oath of office administered, 1/11/1887, p. 1. Senate Journal.
Terms of Service top
Senate District 15
Jan 13, 1891 - Apr 30, 1892 Legislatures: 22nd (1) (2) (3) (4) Party: Democrat Home City/County: Corsicana / Navarro Counties in district: Freestone, Limestone, Navarro |
Senate District 15
Jan 11, 1887 - Jan 13, 1891 Legislatures: 20th (7) (8) 21st (5) (6) Party: Democrat Home City/County: Corsicana / Navarro Counties in district: Freestone, Limestone, Navarro |
(1) 2-year term; entire Senate went up for reelection in 1892 due to redistricting. Act approved Apr. 19, 1892, 22nd Legislature, 1st C.S., ch. 20. Apportionment Laws of Texas, 1836-1950, 1950.
(2) Democrat. Biennial Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Texas: List of Senators and Representatives.
(3) Simkins resigned 4/30/1892. Members of the Texas Congress 1836-1845; Members of the Texas Legislature 1846-2004, 2005.
(4) 22nd Legislature - 1/13/1891, p. 1, listed as new member in roll call: "The credentials of the new members were presented, and the following senators had the oath of office administered them by the president pro tem of the senate." Senate Journal.
(5) Democrat. Biennial Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Texas: List of Senators and Representatives.
(6) E.J. Sempkins, Senate District 15. List of Senators of the 21st Legislature, "The State Senate: Members-Elect in the Different Districts - Austin Local Notes," Galveston Daily News, 11/20/1888, p. 6, crediting Abilene Library Consortium. "There are two independents in the list. The rest are democratic nominees." Portal to Texas History (University of North Texas Libraries).
(7) Roster of senators and representatives of the 20th Legislature with their postoffice address, Austin Weekly Statesman, "Governmental," 12/30/1886, p. 6. Portal to Texas History (University of North Texas Libraries).
(8) 20th Legislature - Roll call of new members, oath of office administered, 1/11/1887, p. 1. Senate Journal.
Biographical Information top
Selected newspaper articlesBiographical Sketches
- SIMKINS, ELDRED JAMES (1839-1903). Handbook of Texas Online.
- Biographical sketch, Eldred J. Simkins, pp. 313-314. Indian Wars and Pioneers of Texas, 1890.
- Biographical sketch and portrait, Eldred James Simkins, Judge, Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, 1892-1894. Born 10/13/1838. Justices of Texas, 1836-1986 (Tarlton Law Library, The University of Texas at Austin), 2004.
- Biographical sketch, Judge E.J. Simkins, pp. 491-492. A Memorial and Biographical History of Navarro, Henderson, Anderson, Limestone, Freestone and Leon Counties, Texas, 1893.
- Biographical sketch, Eldred James Simkins, pp. 84-85. Personnel of the Texas State Government with Sketches of Distinguished Texans, 20th Legislature, 1887.
- Biographical sketch, Eldred James Simkins, pp. 183-185. Personnel of the Texas State Government with Sketches of Distinguished Texans, 21st Legislature, 1889.
- Biographical sketch, Eldred J. Simkins, pp. 213-215. Born 10/13/1839 in Edgefield District, South Carolina. Personnel of the Texas State Government with Sketches of Representative Men of Texas, 22nd Legislature, 1892.
- Biographical sketch, pp. 367-368. The Texas Senate: Volume II, Civil War to the Eve of Reform, 1861-1889, 1999.
- The History of the Judge E.J. Simkins Homestead by Herchel Stephens and Mrs. Allen Edens, Jr., Navarro County Scroll, Vol XX, 1975, used with permission of the Navarro County Texas Historical Society. Includes historical marker and biographical sketch of Judge Eldred James Simkins (1839-1903). Navarro County, TXGenWeb Project.
- Biographical sketch, Eldred James Simkins, pp. 451-453. Types of Successful Men of Texas, 1890.
Military Service Notes
- Confederate States Army, Hampton Legion, then First Regular Confederate artillery regiment. Personnel of the Texas State Government with Sketches of Distinguished Texans, 21st Legislature, 1889.
Other Resources
- Mentioned in introduction to "Why the Ku Klux," by brother William Stewart Simkins, The University of Texas at Austin School of Law, June 1916. Reprinted in collection of documents for American Legal History course of Thomas D. Russell, University of Denver, Sturm College of Law. The Alcalde.
- Mentioned in "After 55 years, naming of dorm for Klansman to be reconsidered," 5/20/2010. Austin American-Statesman.
- Discussed in article about brother William Stewart Simkins, "‘Keep the Negroes Out of Most Classes Where There Are a Large Number of Girls’: The Unseen Power of the Ku Klux Klan and Standardized Testing at The University of Texas, 1899-1999," Thomas D. Russell, University of Denver, Sturm College of Law, March 22, 2010. Social Science Research Network, 2010.
Photographs
- Photograph. E.J. Simkins, 22nd Legislature, State Preservation Board
- Photograph. E.J. Simkins, 21st Legislature, State Preservation Board
- Photograph. E.J. Simkins, 20th Legislature, State Preservation Board
- Photograph. E.J. Simkins, Texas Jurists Collection
Composite Photographs on Display in the Capitol
- 20th session composite photo of Senate members (Senate chamber vestibule, west wall. 2E.V1). State Preservation Board.
- 21st session composite photo of Senate members (Senate chamber gallery, west wall. 3E.5). State Preservation Board.
- 22nd session composite photo of Senate members (Senate chamber gallery, west wall. 3E.5). State Preservation Board.
Committee Information top
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