HBA-EDN H.B. 468 77(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 468
By: Solomons
Ways & Means
2/26/2001
Introduced



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Tax assessors and collectors often find it difficult and time-consuming to
collect delinquent property taxes on manufactured homes because of the
mobility of these homes.  Sales of manufactured homes frequently take place
between individuals without going through a title company; therefore a
purchaser may move the home freely with no knowledge of any additional tax
burden incurred.  Collecting current year taxes from the previous owner who
owes taxes may be difficult because the owner cannot be found.  House Bill
468 provides that the tax assessor-collector determine that there are no
unpaid ad valorem taxes due to any taxing unit before a permit for moving a
manufactured home is issued and eliminates the procedure of filing and
releasing liens.           

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

ANALYSIS

House Bill 468 amends the Transportation Code to provide that an
application for a permit to transport a manufactured house must be
accompanied by a certificate from the tax assessor-collector that states
that there are no unpaid ad valorem taxes due to any taxing unit in which
the manufactured house is located if transporting the manufactured house
from a location other than the location of the manufacturer or the retailer
of the manufactured house pursuant to the original sale, exchange, or
lease-purchase of the manufactured house to a consumer.  The bill also sets
forth guidelines for applications for permits if the manufactured house is
not listed on the most recent tax roll of each taxing unit in which it is
located.  The bill deletes the provisions pertaining to permits for
manufactured homes being moved to sites where the manufactured home has
been or will be occupied as a dwelling, as well as the provisions relating
to sending such a permit to the tax assessor-collector and the chief
appraiser (Sec.  623.093). 

The bill provides that a person commits a Class C misdemeanor if the person
violates the above provisions relating to transporting a manufactured
house, except that it is a misdemeanor offense punishable by $500 if it
involves the movement of a manufactured house over a highway, road, or
street in this state without a permit issued by the Texas Department of
Transportation (Sec.  623.104).     

H.B. 468 amends the Texas Manufactured Housing Standards Act to prohibit
the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs from suspending,
revoking, or refusing to issue a document of title unless a local tax lien
was filed before September 1, 2001, and recorded pursuant to provisions
regarding the recording of tax liens on manufactured homes only as these
provisions existed on the date the lien was filed, and that the lien has
not been extinguished (Sec.  19).   

H.B. 468 amends the Tax Code to remove the provisions regarding recording
tax liens on manufactured homes, except those provisions relating to
issuance of a tax certificate  on payment of the taxes, penalties, and
interest associated with a valid tax lien filed before September 1, 2001.
The bill provides that a bona fide purchaser for value or the holder of a
lien, recorded on the manufactured home document of title, is  not required
to pay any taxes imposed in a tax year that begins before January 1, 2001,
or penalties or interest on those taxes except for each year for which a
valid tax lien was duly filed and recorded pursuant to provisions regarding
recording tax liens on manufactured homes as the provisions existed on the
date the lien was filed, and each year for which the owner of the
manufactured home had constructive notice of the taxes pursuant to
provisions regarding recording tax liens on manufactured homes as the
provisions existed before September 1, 2001.  The effect and priority of a
tax lien that attaches to secure the payment of taxes imposed on a
manufactured home in a tax year that begins on or after January 1, 2001,
are those established by provisions relating to tax liens and the priority
of tax liens over other property interests (Secs. 32.015 and 32.03). 

EFFECTIVE DATE

September 1, 2001.