HBA-TBM, CCH H.B. 3458 77(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 3458
By: Brimer
Business & Industry
7/17/2001
Enrolled



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

In 1991, the legislature created the Texas Workers' Compensation Insurance
Fund (fund) to serve as a competitive force in the marketplace, guarantee
the availability of workers' compensation insurance in Texas, and serve as
the insurer of last resort.  In 1999, the fund's statute was amended to
make the fund a member of the Texas Property and Casualty Insurance
Guaranty Fund.  The assets of the fund could be better protected by
converting the fund to a mutual company where the assets are owned by the
policyholders.  House Bill 3458 converts the fund to the Texas Mutual
Insurance Company to be operated as a domestic mutual insurance company. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

ANALYSIS

House Bill 3458 amends the Insurance and Labor codes relating to the Texas
Workers' Compensation Insurance Fund.   

The bill amends the Insurance Code to require the Texas Workers'
Compensation Insurance Fund (fund) on September 1, 2001 to operate as and
exercise the powers of a domestic mutual insurance company called the Texas
Mutual Insurance Company (company) (Sec. 2).  The company is not a state
agency (Sec. 21).  The bill requires the commissioner of insurance to issue
a certificate of authority to the company to write workers' compensation
insurance (Sec. 2).  The bill authorizes the company to exercise all the
rights, privileges, powers, and authority of any other mutual corporation
organized to transact workers' compensation insurance business in Texas and
transfers the powers and duties of the fund to the company (Sec. 2 and
SECTION 3.01).  The bill prohibits the company from being dissolved (Sec.
2). 

H.B. 3458 provides that the company is governed by a board of nine
directors (board) that serve staggered six-year terms.  Five of the members
are required to be appointed by the governor with the remaining four being
elected by the company's policyholders.  The bill authorizes the board to
perform all necessary or convenient administrative and business functions
of the company.  The bill sets forth the qualifications for board members
and requires the governor to designate a chairman.  The board is required
to elect annually any other officers necessary for the performance of its
duties.  The bill sets forth provisions regarding potential grounds for
removal and the filling of a vacancy on the board.  The bill requires the
board to hire a president and provides for the president's qualifications
and authorizes the board to form committees and subcommittees.  Board
members shall receive board fees commensurate with industry standards.  The
bill requires the board to maintain its principal office in Travis County
(Secs. 3 and 4).  The members of the fund's board will serve as directors
until the company's board is established (SEC. 3.04).   

The bill requires the company to pay premium taxes, maintenance taxes, and
the maintenance tax surcharge in the same manner as a domestic mutual
insurance carrier authorized to write workers' compensation insurance (Sec.
11).  The bill provides that all revenues, monies and assets are governed
by the laws  applicable to domestic mutual insurance companies (Sec. 12).
The company is only liable for assessments by the Texas Property and
Casualty Insurance Guaranty Association regarding, and that association
with respect to an insolvency of the company is only liable for, a claim
with a date of injury that occurs on or after January 1, 2000 (Sec. 11).
The bill provides that the state has no liability to or responsibility to
the policyholders, persons receiving workers' compensation benefits, or the
creditors of the company if the company is placed in conservatorship or
receivership or becomes insolvent.  The bill authorizes funding for a grant
issued to the Texas Workers' Compensation Commission to come only from the
company's surplus (Sec. 12).  

The bill provides that the State of Texas covenants with the policyholders
of the company, persons receiving workers' compensation benefits, and the
company's creditors that the state will not borrow, appropriate, or direct
payments from the company from those revenues, monies, assets or from the
stabilization fund for any purpose (Secs. 12 and 22).  The bill prohibits
the stabilization fund from being used by or for the benefit of the state
or for the benefit of a creditor of the state and from being commingled
with other assets (Sec. 22).   

EFFECTIVE DATE

September 1, 2001.