HBA-MSH C.S.H.B. 2787 77(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 2787
By: Geren
Public Safety
4/6/2001
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

In 1999, there were approximately 41,000 non-resident students enrolled in
public universities in Texas, many of whom own vehicles registered in other
states.  Currently, there is no requirement for an owner of a vehicle
registered in another state to obtain a Texas vehicle inspection
certificate while temporarily residing in Texas.  Therefore, the state has
no means to determine if these vehicle conform to Texas safety and
environmental standards.  C.S.H.B. 2787 prohibits certain public
universities from issuing a vehicle permit to a student whose vehicle has
not passed the vehicle emissions inspection. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that rulemaking
authority is expressly delegated to the Public Safety Commission in SECTION
1 (Section 51.207, Education Code) of this bill. 

ANALYSIS

House Bill 2787 amends the Education Code to prohibit a public institution
of higher education located in an area in which motor vehicles are required
to undergo vehicle emissions inspection from issuing a permit to a student
of the institution for driving or parking a motor vehicle that is not
registered in this state and is subject to local emissions testing
requirements on institutional property unless the vehicle displays a
current and appropriate inspection certificate indicating that the vehicle
has passed the required vehicle emissions inspection.  The bill authorizes
an institution to provide a reasonable grace period for a new or returning
student or a student who acquires a vehicle.  The bill requires the Public
Safety Commission to adopt rules providing for the inspection of motor
vehicles not registered in this state for the purpose of obtaining a
permit. 

The bill prohibits a public institution of higher education that is not
located in an area in which motor vehicles are required to undergo vehicle
emissions inspection from issuing a permit unless the institution provides
written notice to the student that failure to register the vehicle in Texas
or to display a current and appropriate inspection certificate may violate
state law if the owner of the vehicle resides in this state. 

The bill authorizes a public institution of higher education rather than
each institution to provide for the issuance and use of suitable vehicle
identification insignia.  

EFFECTIVE DATE

September 1, 2001, except that provisions of this bill governing public
institutions of higher education located in an area in which motor vehicles
are required to undergo vehicle emissions inspection take effect January 1,
2002. 

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

C.S.H.B. 2787 differs from the original by prohibiting the issuance of a
vehicle permit to students whose vehicles have not passed an emissions
inspection in areas where vehicle emissions inspections are required
whereas the original bill prohibited the issuance of a vehicle permit to
students whose vehicles have not passed vehicle inspection or are not
registered in the state.  The substitute requires a public institution of
higher education that is not located in an area that requires vehicle
emissions inspections to provide written notice to a student that failure
to register a vehicle or display the appropriate inspection certificate may
violate state law.  The substitute requires the Public Safety Commission,
rather than the Department of Public Safety to adopt rules.