HBA-JLV C.S.H.B. 2518 77(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 2518
By: Kuempel
Environmental Regulation
4/8/2001
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Currently, the owner or operator of a facility is required to obtain a
permit for the construction of or the modification of the facility and the
Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC) is allowed to issue
a permit amendment if the facility is using the best available control
technology.  However, there are concerns that some of the provisions
governing the permit amendment process are ambiguous because it is unclear
if some modifications require going through the notification and hearing
process again.  By allowing TNRCC to issue permit amendments to certain
approved applicants, older plants could be encouraged to make modifications
that would improve emissions without having to go through the tedious
notification and hearing process if their total increase in emissions meets
TNRCC's de minimus criteria. C.S.H.B. 2518 excludes permit amendments from
public notice and hearing requirements under certain conditions. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

ANALYSIS

C.S.H.B. 2518 amends the Health and Safety Code to include the issuance of
permit amendments under provisions governing the issuance of
preconstruction permits issued by the Texas Natural Resource Conservation
Commission (TNRCC) and provisions regarding notice of intent to obtain a
permit, permit review, and hearings.   The bill provides that an applicant
for a permit amendment is excluded from public notice and hearing
requirements if the total emissions increase from all facilities authorized
under the amended permit will meet the de minimus criteria defined by TNRCC
rule and will not change in character. The bill also provides that notice
and hearing requirements do not apply to applicants for a permit amendment
for agricultural plants if the total emissions increase from all facilities
authorized under the permit amendment is not significant and will not
change in character. 

EFFECTIVE DATE

September 1, 2001.

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

C.S.H.B. 2518 modifies the original to include the issuance of permit
amendments under provisions governing the issuance of preconstruction
permits issued by the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission
(TNRCC).  The substitute requires an applicant for a permit amendment to
publish public notice of intent to obtain the permit amendment and if
necessary hold a public hearing.  The substitute provides that an applicant
is excluded from public notice and hearing requirements under certain
conditions.  

The substitute removes provisions requiring an applicant for a permit
amendment to provide notice of the application unless the emissions
authorized by the permit amendment will decrease and will not change in
character.  The substitute removes provisions requiring TNRCC to issue the
permit amendment within a reasonable time after TNRCC receives an
application for a permit amendment to authorize a modification of or the
construction of a facility if TNRCC finds that the facility will use at
least the best available control technology and finds no indication that
the emissions from the facility will contravene the protection of the
public's health and physical property.  The substitute removes provisions
requiring TNRCC, in considering the permit amendment, to consider any
adjudicated decisions or compliance proceeding within the five years before
the date on which the application was filed that addressed the applicant's
past performance and compliance with the laws of this state, another state,
or the United States governing air contaminants or with the terms of any
permit or order issued by TNRCC.