HBA-JEK, TBM H.B. 1122 77(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 1122
By: Turner, Bob
Public Safety
2/22/2001
Introduced



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Current law requires that weapons seized in connection with certain weapons
offenses be destroyed or forfeited to the state for use by the law
enforcement agency holding the weapon.  In 1998, the Kentucky General
Assembly enacted the Guns to Vests Program to authorize the sale of
confiscated firearms to licensed firearm dealers.  The proceeds from these
sales now fund the purchase and repair of body armor for local law
enforcement agencies in Kentucky.   

House Bill 1122 requires a weapon confiscated in municipalities with a
population of 30,000 or more to be forfeited to the Department of Public
Safety (DPS) for the sale of these weapons to licensed firearm dealers, and
provides that proceeds from such sales may be used to purchase safety
equipment for local law enforcement agencies.  

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that rulemaking
authority is expressly delegated to the Public Safety Commission in SECTION
1 (Article 18.19, Code of Criminal Procedure) of this bill.   

ANALYSIS

House Bill 1122 amends the Code of Criminal Procedure to modify the
provisions relating to the disposition of a forfeited weapon that was
seized in connection with an offense involving the unlawful possession,
carrying, purchase, or transfer of a weapon, making a firearm accessible to
a child, or an offense involving the use of the weapon.  The bill removes
the provision requiring the court that convicted or granted deferred
adjudication to a person whose weapon was seized to issue an order to
destroy the weapon or to allow the law enforcement agency that is holding
the weapon, to use the weapon.  The change requires the court to instead
order the weapon to be forfeited to the state if certain conditions are
met.   

If the law enforcement agency holding a forfeited weapon is the law
enforcement agency of a municipality that has a population of 30,000 or
less, the bill requires the court that ordered the forfeiture to enter an
order requiring the agency to destroy the weapon or permitting the agency
to use the weapon for a law enforcement purpose.  The bill requires an
agency that is not the law enforcement agency of a municipality with a
population of 30,000 or less to transfer the weapon to the Department of
Public Safety (DPS) not later than the 90th day after the date the court
orders the forfeiture.   

The bill sets forth provisions delineating the procedures DPS is required
to follow for the destruction of the weapon, the public sale of the weapon
to a licensed firearms dealer, or the transfer of the weapon to a law
enforcement agency.  The bill authorizes DPS to retain five percent of the
funds received from sale of forfeited weapons.  The bill requires the
comptroller to deposit the remainder of the funds to the credit of the law
enforcement safety account in the general revenue fund, from which the
legislature is authorized to appropriate money to the criminal justice
division of the governor's office.  The bill requires the Public Safety
Commission to adopt rules to carry out these provisions.   


 EFFECTIVE DATE

September 1, 2001.