HBA-ATS S.B. 984 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisS.B. 984
By: Madla
Insurance
4/29/1999
Committee Report (Amended)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Under Article 21.49-2 (Declination, Cancellation, and Nonrenewal of Certain
Policies), Insurance Code, the State Board of Insurance (board) must
require an insurer to give the policyholder or applicant, upon request by
the policyholder or applicant, a written statement of the reason or reasons
for declination, cancellation, or nonrenewal of all insurance policies,
other than policies subject to Section 21.49-2A (Cancellation and
Nonrenewal of Certain Liability Insurance Coverage) or 21.49-2B
(Cancellation and Nonrenewal of Certain Property and Casualty Policies) of
this code or marine insurance policies other than inland marine, regulated
by the board pursuant to Chapter 5, Insurance Code.   Because the Insurance
Code does not prescribe the type of information that needs to be disclosed,
the statements provided by the insurers may be general and may not provide
enough information. 

S.B. 984 expands the types of insurance policies to include those
encompassed by Articles 21.49-2A and 21.49-2B, Insurance Code, in addition
to Article 21.49-2, Insurance Code, for which an insurer's statement
informing a person of a decision to cancel, decline, or renew any of these
policies is required to fully explain a decision which adversely affects an
applicant or policyholder by denying the applicant or policyholder coverage
or continued coverage.  The statement must: refer to a specific
underwriting guideline or guidelines on file with or available to the Texas
Department of Insurance and the office of public insurance counsel; state
the precise risk factor or factors of the applicant or policyholder that
violate the guideline or guidelines; state the source of information the
insurer relied on regarding the risk factor or factors; and specify any
other information deemed relevant by the commissioner of insurance. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that rulemaking
authority is expressly delegated to the commissioner of insurance in
SECTION 1 (Article 21.49-2E, Insurance Code) of this bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Chapter 21, Insurance Code, by adding Article 21.49-2E,
as follows: 

Art. 21.49-2E.  REQUIREMENTS FOR WRITTEN STATEMENT OF REASON FOR
CANCELLATION, DECLINATION, OR NONRENEWAL.  (a) Requires an insurer's
statement informing a person of a decision to cancel, decline, or renew an
insurance policy required by Articles 21.49-2, 21.49-2A, and 21.49-2B,
Insurance Code, to fully explain a decision which adversely affects an
applicant or policyholder by denying the applicant or policyholder coverage
or continued coverage.   Requires the statement to: 

 _refer to a specific underwriting guideline or guidelines on file with or
available to the Texas Department of Insurance and the office of public
insurance counsel; 
 _state the precise risk factor or factors of the applicant or policyholder
that violate the guideline or guidelines; 
 _state the source of information the insurer relied on regarding the risk
factor or factors; and 
 _specify any other information deemed relevant by the commissioner of
insurance (commissioner). 
 
(b) Authorizes and directs the commissioner to issue rules necessary to
implement this article. 

SECTION 2.Effective date: September 1, 1999.
  Makes application of this Act prospective, beginning January 1, 2000.

SECTION 3.Emergency clause.

EXPLANATION OF AMENDMENTS

Amendment No. 1:

Amends S.B. 984 in SECTION 1 (proposed Article 21.49-2E(a)) by removing the
provision that an  insurer's statement informing a person of a decision to
cancel, decline, or renew an insurance policy must refer to a specific
underwriting guideline or guidelines on file with or available to the Texas
Department of Insurance and the office of public insurance counsel. 

Amends S.B. 984 in SECTION 1 (proposed Article 21.49-2E(a)) by removing the
provision that an  insurer's statement informing a person of a decision to
cancel, decline, or renew an insurance policy must state the precise risk
factor or factors of the applicant or policyholder that violate the
guideline or guidelines, and replacing it with the provision that the
statement must state the precise incident, circumstance, or risk factor or
factors applicable to the applicant or policyholder that violate the
guideline or guidelines. 

Amends S.B. 984 in SECTION 1 (proposed Article 21.49-2E(a)) by providing
that an insurer's statement informing a person of a decision to cancel,
decline, or renew an insurance policy must state 
the source of information the insurer relied on regarding the incident,
circumstance, or risk factor or factors.