HBA-RBT C.S.S.B. 577 76(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisS.B. 577
By: Armbrister
Criminal Jurisprudence
4/29/1999
Engrossed



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

S.B. 577 simplifies the chain of custody of firearms and contraband in
criminal cases, modifies the filing and service requirements of a habeas
corpus petition, modifies the release of information from a grand jury
report, provides for electronic service of subpoenas, prohibits preparation
of judgments by district clerks, modifies when information can be released
regarding a deferred adjudication, and requires the instructor to provide
proof of successful completion of an educational program approved by the
Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Subsection (a) and (b), Article 2.21, Code of Criminal
Procedure, to require the clerk of the district or county court to receive
all exhibits at the conclusion of the proceeding and to require the court
reporter to release any firearm or contraband to the sheriff for
safekeeping. Makes nonsubstantive changes. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 3(b), Article 11.07, Code of Criminal Procedure,
to provide that an application for a writ of habeas corpus must be filed
with the clerk of the court in which the conviction being challenged was
obtained, and provides that the clerk can serve the state's attorney via
personal service. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Article 20.22, Code of Criminal Procedure, to require
the minutes of the court to reflect the defendant's name if the defendant
is in custody or on bond, and to delay the entry of the minutes until the
capias is served and the defendant is in custody or on bond, and to delete
the provision providing that the name of the defendant must be omitted from
the minutes of the court upon a presentment of an indictment. 

SECTION 4.  Amends Subsection (a), Article 24.03, Code of Criminal
Procedure, to provide for the filing of an electronically filed subpoena
application. 

SECTION 5.  Amends Article 24.04, Code of Criminal Procedure, to provide
for service of a subpoena by electronically transmitting a copy of the
subpoena, acknowledgment of receipt requested, to the last known electronic
address of the witness.  Provides that an electronically served subpoena
must be accompanied by a notice that an acknowledgment of receipt must be
made in a manner enabling verification of the person acknowledging receipt.
Makes conforming and nonsubstantive changes. 

SECTION 6.  Amends Section 2, Article 42.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, to
authorize a judge to order the court clerk to prepare the judgment under
the supervision of an attorney. 

SECTION 7.  Amends Section 5, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, by
adding Subsection (e), to provide that a record in the custody of the court
clerk regarding a case in which a person is granted deferred adjudication
is not confidential. 
 
SECTION 8.  Amends Section 13(h) and (j), Article 42.12, Code of Criminal
Procedure, to provide that when a person is placed on community supervision
for specified offenses and is required to successfully complete an
education program jointly approved by the Texas Commission on Alcohol and
Drug Abuse, the Department of Public Safety, the Traffic Safety Section of
the Texas Department of Transportation, and the community justice
assistance division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, the
person's instructor, rather than the person, is required to give notice of
successful completion to the Department of Public Safety and the community
supervision and corrections department.  Makes conforming and
nonsubstantive changes. 

SECTION 9.  Amends Section 521.342(b), Transportation Code, to require a
person's instructor to provide notice of the person's successful completion
of a required educational program for specified offenses, rather than
authorizing the person to submit proof to the clerk. 

SECTION 10.  Amends Section 521.344(i), Transportation Code, to require a
person's instructor to provide notice of the person's successful completion
of a required educational program for specified offenses, rather than
authorizing the person to submit proof to the clerk. 

SECTION 11.  Repealer: Subsections (a), (b), and (c), Article 102.005, Code
of Criminal Procedure (Fees to Clerks). 

SECTION 12.  Makes application of Sections 2, 3, 8, 9, and 10 of this Act
prospective. 

SECTION 13.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 14.  Emergency clause.