HBA-TYH, DMD, MAJ C.S.H.B. 445 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 445
By: Reyna, Arthur
State Affairs
4/28/1999
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Currently, a governmental body is required to keep a certified agenda or
make a tape recording of a closed meeting except when meeting with an
attorney for private consultation.  C.S.H.B. 445 requires a governmental
body to make a recording when in a closed meeting except when meeting with
an attorney for private consultation.  The bill also provides that the
recording must audibly and visually record the proceedings of and the
persons in the closed meeting 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 551.103, Government Code, as follows:

Sec. 551.103.  New Title:  RECORDING OF CLOSED MEETING REQUIRED. (a)
Requires a governmental body to make a recording, rather than to either
keep a certified agenda or make a tape recording, of the proceedings of
each closed meeting other than a private consultation permitted under
Section 551.071 (Exceptions to Requirement that Meetings be Open,
Consultation with Attorney; Closed Meeting).  Provides that the recording
must audibly and visually record the proceedings of and the persons in the
closed meeting.  Makes conforming changes. 

(b)  Redesignates from Subsection (d).  Makes a conforming change.  Deletes
existing text and Subsection (c) to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 551.104, Government Code, as follows:

Sec. 551.104.  New title: RECORDING OF CLOSED MEETING; PRESERVATION;
DISCLOSURE.  Requires a governmental body that before September 1, 1999,
prepared a certified agenda or made a tape recording of a closed meeting to
preserve that certified agenda or recording for at least two years after
the date of the meeting.  Provides that this section applies to the
certified agenda or tape recording in the manner this section applies to an
audible and visual recording made of the proceedings of a closed meeting
that begins on or after September 1, 1999.  Provides that this subsection
expires September 1, 2004. Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Section 551.145, Government Code, as follows:

Sec. 551.145.  New title: CLOSED MEETING WITHOUT RECORDING; OFFENSE;
PENALTY.  Provides that if it is shown on the trial of an offense under
this section that the defendant has previously been convicted one time of
an offense under this section, the offense is a Class A misdemeanor.
Provides that if it is shown on the trial of an offense under this section
that the defendant has previously been convicted two times of an offense
under this section, the offense is a state jail felony.  Provides that if
it is shown on the trial of an offense under this section that the
defendant has previously been convicted three or  more times of an offense
under this section, the offense is a felony of the third degree. Makes
conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.  Amends Section 551.146, Government Code, as follows: 

Sec. 551.146.  New title: DISCLOSURE OF RECORDING OF CLOSED MEETING;
OFFENSE; PENALTY; CIVIL LIABILITY.  Provides that this section applies to a
certified agenda or tape recording of a closed meeting that was made before
September 1, 1999, in the manner those subsections apply to an audible and
visual recording made of the proceedings of a closed meeting that begins on
or after September 1, 1999.  Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 6.  Emergency clause.

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

The substitute modifies the original bill in SECTION 1, as follows:

Sec.  551.103.  New title: RECORDING OF CLOSED MEETING REQUIRED. (a)
Removes the requirement for a governmental body to keep either a certified
agenda or make a tape recording or other electronic recording of the
proceedings of each closed meeting, and replaces it with the requirement
for a governmental body to keep a recording that is audibly and visually
records the proceedings of and the persons in the closed meeting.  Makes
conforming changes. 

(b)  Deletes proposed text requiring a school board or governing body of a
home-rule school district, a campus or program charter, or an open
enrollment charter school to make a tape recording or other electronic
recording of the proceedings of each closed meeting other than a private
consultation permitted under Section 551.071.  This subsection now consists
of the text of existing Subsection (d), which was redesignated in the
original to proposed Subsection (e).  Deletes existing text redesignated to
proposed Subsections (c) and (d) to make conforming changes. 

The substitute modifies the original bill by adding SECTIONS 2, 3, and 4.
For a complete analysis of SECTIONS 2, 3, and 4, please see the
Section-by-Section Analysis portion of this document. 

The substitute modifies the original bill by redesignating SECTIONS 2
(effective date) and 3 (emergency clause) of the original bill to SECTIONS
5 and 6, respectively.