HBA-ALS H.B. 3508 76(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 3508
By: Marchant
State Affairs
4/27/1999
Introduced



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Every year, between 7,600 and 10,000 Americans sustain spinal cord injuries
which typically result in paralysis.  The purpose of this bill is to help
fund research to find a cure for spinal cord paralysis. H.B. 3508 creates
the Texas Commission on Spinal Cord Research to review and approve proposed
research projects; apportion funds to qualifying research institutions to
finance approved research projects and necessary institutional support
services; ensure that funds apportioned to approved research projects are
not diverted to any other use; encourage the development of spinal cord
research projects; and compile a directory of all spinal cord research
projects being conducted in the state 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that rulemaking
authority is expressly delegated to the Texas Commission on Spinal Cord
Research in SECTION 1 (Section 110.101, Health and Safety Code) of this
bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Subtitle E, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, by adding
Chapter 110, as follows: 

CHAPTER 110.  TEXAS COMMISSION ON SPINAL CORD RESEARCH
SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS

Sec. 110.001.  DEFINITIONS.  Defines "approved research project,"
"commission," "institutional support services," and "qualifying research
institution."   

Sec. 110.002.  APPLICATION OF CHAPTER.  Provides that this chapter does not
prevent a qualifying research institution or other research facility from
applying directly for and receiving funds from any public or private agency
to conduct spinal cord research.  

Sec. 110.003.  SUNSET PROVISION.  Provides that the Texas Commission on
Spinal Cord Research (commission) is subject to Chapter 325 (Texas Sunset
Act) and the council is abolished September 1, 2011, unless continued in
existence as provided by that chapter. 
 
 SUBCHAPTER B.  TEXAS COMMISSION ON SPINAL CORD RESEARCH

Sec. 110.051.  COMMISSION.  (a) Provides that the commission is a state
agency.  

(b)  Provides that the commission is composed of nine members of the
general public that have knowledge of or competence, experience, or
interest in medical research, at least one of whom is a person with a
spinal cord injury.  

(c)  Provides that the members of the commission are appointed by the
governor with the advice and consent of the senate for staggered terms of
six years, with three members' terms expiring February 1 of each
odd-numbered year.  

 (d)  Requires the commissioner of health to serve as a nonvoting member of
the commission.  

(e)  Requires appointments to the commission to be made without regard to
the race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin of the
appointees.  

Sec. 110.052. VACANCY. Provides that a vacancy on the commission is filled
for the unexpired term in the same manner as the original appointments.  

Sec. 110.053.  PRESIDING OFFICER.  (a)  Requires commission members to
elect annually a presiding officer and an assistant presiding officer of
the commission from among its members.  

(b)  Requires the presiding officer to preside at all meetings of the
commission and to perform other duties that the commission may prescribe.  

Sec. 110.054.  EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR; PERSONNEL.  (a) Authorizes the
commission to employ an executive director to serve at the will of the
commission.  

(b)  Requires the executive director to serve as secretary to the
commission.  

(c)  Authorizes the commission to employ other personnel necessary for the
performance of the commission's functions.  

Sec. 110.055.  COMPENSATION. (a) Prohibits a member of the commission from
receiving compensation for service on the commission.  

(b)  Entitles a member to receive reimbursement for the actual and
necessary expenses incurred in performing services as a member of the
commission, subject to any applicable limitation under the General
Appropriations Act.  

SUBCHAPTER C.  POWERS AND DUTIES

Sec. 110.101. POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) Requires the commission to review and
approve proposed research projects; apportion funds to qualifying research
institutions to finance approved research projects and necessary
institutional support services; ensure that funds apportioned to approved
research projects are not diverted to any other use; encourage the
development of spinal cord research projects; and compile a directory of
all spinal cord research projects being conducted in the state. 
 
(b) Authorizes the commission to establish an independent scientific
advisory panel composed of scientists and clinicians who are not members of
the commission to review proposals submitted to the commission and make
funding recommendations to the commission; adopt rules to administer this
chapter, including rules related to the operation of the commission and the
functions and responsibilities of its officers and employees; maintain an
office; design a fair and equitable system for the solicitation,
evaluation, and approval of proposals for spinal cord research projects;
and enter into a contract with any person necessary or convenient to enable
the commission to perform its powers and duties under this chapter.  

Sec. 110.102.  GIFTS AND GRANTS.  (a) Authorizes the commission to accept
gifts, grants, and donations from any source for the purposes of this
chapter.  

(b) Requires the commission to accept the gifts on behalf of the commission
and deposit any funds accepted under this section to the credit of the
spinal cord research account in the general revenue fund.  

Sec. 110.103.  ACCOUNT.  Provides that the spinal cord research account is
an account in the general revenue fund.  Establishes that the account
consists of gifts and grants received  under Section 110.102.  Authorizes
money in the account to be used by the commission for the purpose of
administering the program provided by this chapter.  Exempts the fund from
the application of Section 403.095, Government Code (Use of Dedicated
Revenue). 

Sec. 110.104.  REPORT.  Requires the commission to file a report with the
governor and the presiding officer of each house of the legislature
describing the status of the commission's activities and the results of its
funded research efforts, no later than January 30 of each odd-numbered
year. 

Sec. 110.105.  REGISTRY.  Requires the commission to establish and
maintain, in conjunction with the Texas Department of Health, a central
registry of persons who sustain spinal cord injuries other than through
disease whether or not the injury results in a permanent disability to
provide a database indicating the incidence and prevalence of spinal cord
injuries and that serves as a resource for research, evaluation, and
information on spinal cord injuries and available services.  

SECTION 2.(a) Effective date: September 1, 1999. 

(b)  Requires the governor to appoint the initial members of the Texas
Commission on Spinal Cord Research in accordance with Chapter 110, Health
and Safety Code, as added by this Act.  Requires the governor to appoint
three members for terms expiring February 1, 2001, three members for terms
expiring February 1, 2003, and three members for terms expiring February 1,
2005.  

SECTION 3.Emergency clause. 
  Effective date: upon adjournment.