HBA-JRA, KMH C.S.H.B. 3456 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 3456
By: Hinojosa
Criminal Jurisprudence
4/26/1999
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Current law requires bail bondsmen to be licensed and regulated by bail
bond boards, but only in counties with a population of at least 110,000
people. Bail bondsmen are otherwise largely unregulated in the 240 counties
with a population under 110,000 people. C.S.H.B. 3456 provides regulations
for a bail bondsman based on a bondsman's years of service in the field. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 6, Article 2372p-3 (Licensing and Regulation of
Bail Bondsmen), V.T.C.S., by amending Subsections (g) and (h) and adding
Subsections (i)-(k), as follows: 

(g) Prohibits a bondsman who holds a license originally issued before
September 1, 1999, from executing bail bonds that in the aggregate exceed
ten times the value of the property held as security on deposit or in trust
under Subsection (f) of this section, rather than prohibiting all bondsmen
from executing such bail bonds. 

(h) Prohibits a bondsman who holds a license originally issued on or after
September 1, 1999 and who: 

(1) has been licensed for fewer than two years or has had a license under
this Act suspended or revoked from executing bail bonds that in the
aggregate exceed ten times the value of property held as security under
Subsection (f)(1) of this section plus five times the value of property
held in trust under Subsection (f)(2) of this section; 

(2) has been licensed for between two and four years  from executing bail
bonds that in the aggregate exceed ten times the value of property held as
security under Subsection (f)(1) of this section plus six times the value
of property held in trust under Subsection (f)(2) of this section; 

(3) has been licensed for between four and six years  from executing bail
bonds that in the aggregate exceed ten times the value of property held as
security under Subsection (f)(1) of this section plus eight times the value
of property held in trust under Subsection (f)(2) of this section; 

(4) has been licensed for at least six years  from executing bail bonds
that in the aggregate exceed ten times the value of property held as
security under Subsection (f)(1) of this section plus ten times the value
of property held in trust under Subsection (f)(2) of this section. 

(i)  Provides that, if a bondsman is covered by Subsection (h)(1) because
the bondsman has had a license under this Act suspended or revoked and is
also covered by Subsection (h)(2), (3), or (4), the prohibition imposed by
Subsection (h)(1) controls. 
 
(j)  Redesignated from existing Subsection (g).  Makes a conforming change.


(k) Redesignated from existing Subsection (h).

SECTION 2.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 3.  Emergency clause.

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

The substitute modifies the original in SECTION 1 to provide that the
limits on the value of bail bonds certain bondsmen are authorized to
execute set forth in this Act apply only to bondsmen who hold a license
originally issued on or after September 1, 1999.  The substitute also
prohibits a bondsman whose license has been suspended or revoked from
executing bail bonds that in the aggregate exceed ten times the value of
property held as security under Subsection (f)(1) of this section plus five
times the value of property held in trust under Subsection (f)(2) of this
section, regardless of how many years the bondsman has been licensed.  The
original did not make a distinction between a bondsman whose license had
never been suspended or revoked and a bondsman whose license had been
suspended or revoked if the bondsman had been licensed for fewer than four
years.  The substitute restructures Subsection (h), making proposed
Subsections (i)(k) Subdivisions of Subsection (h).  The substitute makes
conforming and nonsubstantive changes.