HBA-LCA H.B. 3272 76(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 3272
By: Goodman
Juvenile Justice & Family Issues
3/28/1999
Introduced



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Currently, the Office of Court Administration (OCA) administers a system in
which 36 court masters, through a contract with the Office of the Attorney
General, hear child support cases in approximately 40 areas of the state.
Most of these cases are not monitored after the court hearing to prevent
further child support delinquencies. 

H.B. 3272:

_authorizes the creation of child support monitors for each of the 36 court
masters hearing child support cases; 

_requires a plan for the monitoring and tracking of child support payments,
intake sessions, mediation sessions, job training and referral, and
meetings to be established; and  

_requires the Texas Workforce Commission (commission) to conduct job
training and referral programs for persons delinquent in court-ordered
child support payments. 

Additionally, this bill requires OCA and the commission to evaluate the
effectiveness of the programs. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends the heading to Subchapter B, Chapter 201, Family Code,
as follows: 

SUBCHAPTER B.  New title:  CHILD SUPPORT MASTER AND COURT MONITOR

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 201.106, Family Code, as follows:

Sec. 201.106.  New title:  CHILD SUPPORT COURT MONITOR AND OTHER PERSONNEL.
(a)  Includes a child support court monitor (monitor) for each master
appointed under this subchapter among a list of individuals the presiding
judge of an administrative region or presiding judges of the administrative
regions may appoint by majority vote, as needed to implement and administer
the provisions of this subchapter. 

(b)  Provides that the salary of a monitor shall be paid from a county fund
available for payment of officers' salaries or from funds available from
the state and federal government as provided by Section 201.107, Family
Code (State and Federal Funds). 

SECTION 3.  Amends Subchapter B, Chapter 201, Family Code, by adding
Section 201.1065, as follows: 

 Sec. 201.1065.  DUTIES OF CHILD SUPPORT COURT MONITOR.  Requires a court
monitor appointed under Section 201.106, Family Code, to monitor child
support cases in which the obligor is placed on probation for failure to
comply with the requirements of a child support order. Requires a monitor,
in monitoring a child support cases, to provide certain functions with
respect to an obligor who fails to comply with a child support order. 

SECTION 4.  Amends Sections 201.107(a) and (b), Family Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.  Amends Section 231.115, Family Code, as added by Chapter 165,
Acts of the 75th Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, as follows: 

Sec. 231.115.  New title: UNEMPLOYED AND UNDEREMPLOYED OBLIGORS. Deletes
"noncustodial parents" from title.  Deletes text qualifying a child as one
receiving certain financial assistance or who is otherwise eligible for
assistance under this section. Makes conforming and nonsubstantive changes. 

SECTION 6.  Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 302, Labor Code, by adding Section
302.0035, as follows: 

Sec. 302.0035.  EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FOR CERTAIN PARENTS. Requires
the Texas Workforce Commission (commission) to provide employment
assistance services, including skills training, job placement, and
employment-related services, to a person referred to the commission by the
Title IV-D agency (Office of the Attorney General) under Chapter 231 (Title
IV-D Services), Family Code. 

SECTION 7.  Requires the Title IV-D agency, in cooperation with the
commission, to conduct a study to determine the effectiveness of the
employment assistance program described under Section 302.0035, Labor Code,
as added by this Act, in increasing child support collections from referred
obligors.  Requires the agency to report the result of the study no later
than January 31, 2001, to the 77th Texas Legislature. 

SECTION 8.  Requires the Title IV-D agency to contract with the office of
court administration to provide state and federal funds under Part D, Title
IV,  of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 631 et seq.) to
establish 36 monitor positions under Section 201.106, Family Code, as
amended by this Act, during the fiscal year beginning September 1, 1999.
Authorizes the court of administration to provide monitors, to contract
with counties to provide employees to serve as monitors, or to hire
additional personnel to serve as monitors. 

SECTION 9.  Requires OCA, in collaboration with the Title IV-D agency, to
develop and implement guidelines for the duties of a monitor under Section
201.1065, Family Code, as added by this Act and a procedure to evaluate the
rate of success of monitors in increasing obligors' compliance with child
support obligations in monitored cases. 

SECTION 10.  Effective date:  September 1, 1999.

SECTION 11.  Emergency clause