HBA-MPA H.B. 3059 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 3059
By: Hill
Urban Affairs
7/14/1999
Enrolled




BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Prior to the 76th Legislature, the Texas State Affordable Housing
Corporation (TSAHC) was granted powers above and beyond those granted to
the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs (TDHCA) in order to
produce financing support for affordable housing initiatives in Texas, and
to allow TSAHC to leverage limited state and federal funds by partnering
with private lenders and accessing secondary market capital.  This may have
presented a conflict with the non-compete provision of the law.
Previously, TSAHC was required to remit all excess net revenue to the
housing trust fund.  If TSAHC is allowed to retain some part of its annual
net revenue it will be able to build equity to sustain operations and have
the ability to access a larger pool of financing.   

The law formerly required the executive director of TDHCA to serve as the
president of TSAHC, and for the presiding officer of the programs committee
TDHCA board and four other board members to serve on the TSAHC board of
directors.  This could have created conflicting agendas and the appearance
of impropriety, and restricted the ability of TSAHC to secure the most
qualified individual to serve as president.  Additionally, there were six
members on the board of TSAHC. This presented the possibility of deadlocked
votes on some decisions. 

H.B. 3059 reduces the number of board members to five, and removes the
requirement that the executive director of TDHCA serve as the president of
TSAHC, and the presiding officer of the programs committee of the TDHCA
board and four of the other board members serve on the TSAHC board of
directors.  This bill also clarifies the language dealing with TSAHC's
purpose, competition with private entities, and allows TSAHC to use its
excess earnings in new and existing affordable housing initiatives.  

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Section 2306.553, Government Code, to authorize the
Texas State Affordable Housing Corporation (corporation) to make first
lien, single family purchase money mortgage loans for single family homes
only to individuals and families of low, very low, and extremely low
income, rather than low and very low and families of moderate income, if
the individual's or family's household income is not more than the greater
of sixty percent of the median family income for the state or sixty percent
of the area median family income of the household, adjusted for family
size, as defined by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 2306.554, Government Code, to provide that the
board of directors of the corporation consists of five, rather than six,
directors appointed by the governor who represent any of the enumerated
groups.  Requires the corporation to employ a qualified individual to serve
as president of the corporation, for compensation determined by the board
of directors.  Deletes the provision that includes the executive director
as presiding officer, and the presiding officer of the program committee,
and four other members of the board of directors of the Texas Department of
Housing and Community Affairs (department), on the corporation board.
Deletes requirements that the president have certain qualifications.  Makes
conforming and nonsubstantive changes. Redesignates Paragraphs (A)-(U) as
Subdivisions (1)-(21). 

SECTION 3.  Amends Sections 2306.555(b), (c), and (d), Government Code, to
prohibit the corporation from actively competing with private lenders and
not originate or make a loan that would be made under the same
circumstances by a private lender on substantially the same or better terms
within the submarket in which the loan is proposed to be made.  Deletes the
requirement that the corporation rely on private mortgage companies, banks,
savings banks, thrifts, savings and loan associations, or other similar
entities to originate loans and authorize the corporation to act as
originator in cases where it is the funding source.  Makes conforming and
nonsubstantive changes. 

SECTION 4. Amends Section 2306.557, Government Code, to require the
department  to use  excess earnings, remaining after payment of expenses
and establishment of reserves, to further the corporation's new or existing
affordable housing initiatives.  Deletes the requirement that the
corporation deposit excess earnings to the credit of the housing trust
fund. 

SECTION 5.  (a)  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

(b)  Requires the governor to appoint a person to serve on the board of
directors of the corporation as required by Section 2306.554(a), as amended
by this Act, as soon as possible after the effective date of this Act.
Provides that until the person appointed by the governor under this
subsection assumes office the members appointed under Section 2306.554(a),
before amended by this Act, continue to serve on the corporation's board. 

SECTION 6.  Emergency clause.