HBA-DMD, MPA H.B. 2609 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 2609
By: Greenberg
Economic Development
9/15/1999
Enrolled


BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Prior to the 76th Legislature, many children attended child care facilities
with untrained child care workers.  A statewide survey by the Texas
Workforce Commission (commission) indicated that from 1993 to 1995, 31
percent of child care workers left their jobs in one year.  A trained
worker who has made the investment of time and energy to pursue training in
the child care profession may have been less likely to take another job
simply for higher pay.   

H.B. 2609 provides scholarships for individuals working on their Child
Development Associate credentials, the cost of which is often prohibitive
for a child care worker, who may earn wages as low as $6 an hour.   To
qualify, individuals must be employed full-time in a listed or registered
child care center and agree to work in a child care facility for an
additional three years.  This bill allows the commission to supplement the
wages of qualified scholarship recipients for up to 18 months after
receiving the scholarship.  In order to qualify for the wage
supplementation, the recipient must provide care for children under six
years old and continue to work in the same child care facility. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that rulemaking
authority is expressly delegated to Texas Workforce Commission in SECTION 1
(Section 302.006, Labor Code) of this bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 302, Labor Code, by adding Section
302.006, as follows: 

Sec. 302.006. PROFESSIONAL CHILD-CARE TRAINING SCHOLARSHIPS, BONUSES, AND
WAGE SUPPLEMENTATION.  (a) Requires the Texas Workforce Commission
(commission) to develop and administer a program under which it awards
scholarships in the amount of $1,000 each for professional child-care
training to eligible recipients. 

(b) Authorizes a recipient awarded a scholarship to pay expenses associated
with obtaining Child Development Associate (CDA) national credentials,
Certified Child-Care Professional (CCP) credentials, or a level one
certificate or associate's degree in the area of child development or early
childhood education from a public or private institution of higher
education.  

(c) Provides that a person, to be eligible to receive a scholarship, must
be employed in a child-care facility, as defined in Section 42.002
(Definitions), Human Resource Code, intend to obtain a credential,
certificate or degree, agree to work in a child-care facility for at least
18 additional months, and satisfy any other requirements adopted by the
commission. 

(d) Prohibits a person from receiving more than one scholarship.

(e) Authorizes the commission to provide for payment of a bonus or wage
supplementation for 18 months to a  recipient who provides care for
children younger than six years old. Requires any bonus or wage
supplementation provided under this section to be paid in equal shares by
the scholarship recipient's employer and the commission.  Requires the
commission to determine the amount and duration of any wage
supplementation. 

(f) Requires the commission to fund the scholarship and any wage
supplementation through federal Child Care Development funds or other
funding sources available to the commission.  Prohibits state funding from
exceeding $2,000,000 per state biennium. 

(g) Requires the commission to adopt rules as necessary to implement this
section. Provides that the rules must include provisions that address the
computation of the  18 month service requirement prescribed by this
section, and ensure that the commission recovers scholarship money from
recipients who fail to comply with the service or other requirements
imposed by the commission.   

SECTION 2.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 3.  Emergency clause.