HBA-ATS, MPA H.B. 2514 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 2514
By: Ritter
Business & Industry
6/8/1999
Enrolled


 
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Prior to the 76th Legislature, the Texas Workers' Compensation Commission's
(commission) extrahazardous employer program was limited in application to
public employers such as counties, cities, and school districts.  This was
the result of a 1996 decision by the Third Court of Appeals, which ruled
that the program was duplicative of the federal Occupational Safety and
Health Act (OSHA). Also, the Texas Workers' Compensation Act did not
authorize the commission to obtain reimbursement for the cost of inspecting
an insurance carrier's accident prevention services program, and if the
insurance carrier failed the inspection, the carrier was not responsible
for the cost of a reinspection by the commission.   

H.B. 2514 limits the application of the renamed hazardous employer program
to reflect the OSHA preemption, and requires the commission to reinspect
the accident prevention services of insurance carriers who fail an initial
inspection, and to collect reasonable costs from insurance carriers to
cover reinspection. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that rulemaking
authority is expressly delegated to the  Texas Workers' Compensation
Commission in SECTION 2.04 (Section 411.042, Labor Code) of this bill.  

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

ARTICLE 1.  IMMUNITY FOR LIABILITY FOR CERTAIN SAFETY CONSULTANTS

SECTION 1.01.  Amends Section 411.003(a), Labor Code, to provide that an
insurance company or safety consultant has no liability for accident,
injury, or occupational disease caused, or that could have been prevented,
by a program, inspection, or other activity or service undertaken by the
insurance company for accident prevention. 

ARTICLE 2.  HAZARDOUS EMPLOYER PROGRAM

SECTION 2.01.  Amends the heading to Subchapter D, Chapter 411, Labor Code,
as follows: 

 SUBCHAPTER D. New title: HAZARDOUS EMPLOYER PROGRAM

SECTION 2.02.  Amends Section 411.041, Labor Code, as follows:

Sec. 411.041. New title:  APPLICATION;  IDENTIFICATION OF HAZARDOUS
EMPLOYERS.  (a) Provides that this subchapter applies as follows: 

(1) nothing in this subchapter applies to a federal entity or to a state
agency, institution, or department described by Chapter 501 (Workers'
Compensation Insurance Coverage for Certain State Employees, Including
Employees Under the Direction or Control of the Board of Regents of Texas
Tech University), 502 (Workers' Compensation Insurance Coverage for
Employees of the Texas A&M University System), 503 (Workers' Compensation
Insurance Coverage for Employees of the University of  Texas System), or
505 (Workers' Compensation Insurance Coverage for Employees of the Texas
Department of Transportation); 

(2) Sections 411.043 (Safety Consultation; Report; Accident Prevention
Plan), 411.044 (Accident Investigation), 411.045 (Compliance
Certification), 411.046 (Administrative Violation), and 411.047 (Additional
Safety Plan) apply only to a political subdivision that is subject to
Chapter 504 (Workers' Compensation Insurance Coverage for Employees of
Political Subdivisions), and employees not covered by Subdivision (1); and  

(3) Sections 411.0415 (Exemption for Certain Employers; Hearing), 411.042
(Notification to Extra-Hazardous Employer and Insurance Carrier), 411.048
(Costs Charged to Employer), 411.049 (Hearing), and 411.050 (Admissibility
of Identification as Extra-Hazardous Employer) apply to all employers,
other than those described in Subdivision (1). 

(b) Makes conforming and nonsubstantive changes.

(c) Makes conforming and nonsubstantive changes.

SECTION 2.03.  Amends Sections 411.0415(a) and (c), Labor Code, to make
conforming and nonsubstantive changes. 

SECTION 2.04.  Amends Section 411.042, Labor Code, to require the Texas
Workers' Compensation Commission (commission), by rule, to require a
minimum interval of at least six months before a subsequent audit to
identify an employer who was previously identified as a hazardous employer.
Makes conforming and nonsubstantive changes. 

SECTION  2.05.  Amends Section 411.048, Labor Code, to require the
commission to charge a private employer for reimbursement of the reasonable
cost of services provided by the division of workers' health and safety of
the commission (division), including a reasonable allocation of
administrative costs, in providing safety and health services at the
employer's request.  Provides that this subsection does not apply to
services provided to an employer under Section 411.018 (Federal OSHA
Compliance).  Makes conforming and nonsubstantive changes. 

SECTION 2.06.  Amends Section 411.050, Labor Code, to make conforming
changes. 

ARTICLE 3.  INSURER ACCIDENT PREVENTION SERVICES

SECTION 3.01.  Amends Section 411.064, Labor Code, by creating Subsection
(a) from existing text, and by adding Subsections (b) and (c), as follows: 

(b) Requires the division, if after the biennial inspection required under
this section it determines that an insurance company's accident prevention
services are inadequate, to reinspect the services no earlier than 180 days
or later than 270 days after they are determined inadequate. 

(c) Requires the insurance company to reimburse the commission for the cost
of reinspection, including the reasonable administrative costs. 

ARTICLE 4.  TRANSITION;  EFFECTIVE DATE;  EMERGENCY

SECTION 4.01.  Makes application of Section 411.003, as amended by this
Act, prospective. 

SECTION 4.02.  Makes application of Section 411.064, as amended by this
Act, prospective. 

SECTION 4.03.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 4.03.  Emergency clause.