HBA-MPM C.S.H.B. 1882 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 1882
By: Naishtat
Higher Education
4/1/1999
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

The 75th Legislature enacted legislation which cut off state formula
funding for university graduate students with more than 99 credit hours and
vested authority to grant exemptions with the Texas Higher Education
Coordinating Board (board).  The intent of that legislation was to
encourage steady progress toward graduation, but it did not provide
sufficient guidance to the board in how to administer individual and
program exemptions.  C.S.H.B. 1882 codifies the rulings the board has
already made with regard to reasonable exemptions to the 99-hour rule.  

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 54.066, Education Code, to require the
legislature, in its appropriations, to compute the local funds available to
each institution of higher education as if the tuition collected under this
section were not collected.  Deletes the requirement that tuition charged
at the rate provided by this section be accounted for as if collected under
Section 54.008 (Tuition Rate Set by Governing Board), Education Code. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 61.059(l), Education Code, as follows:

(l)(1)  Makes a nonsubstantive change.

(2) Authorizes the board to approve formula funding for semester credit
hours in excess of 99, rather than 100, not to exceed 130 total hours, for
a doctoral student if the institution provides the board certain
information. 

(3)  Authorizes the board to establish guidelines recognizing other
reasonable exceptions to Subdivision (1), under which an institution may
designate doctoral students for whom the board shall approve funding for
more than 99 hours, but not to exceed 130 hours. 

(4)  Requires the board to approve formula funding for all doctoral
students enrolled in a doctoral program that is substantially similar to a
doctoral program that commonly requires completion of 100 or more semester
credit hours, that is offered by a medical or dental unit. and that is
funded in a manner that does not directly depend on whether a student in
the program pays tuition at the rate charged other Texas residents or at a
higher rate. 

(5)  Redesignated from existing Subdivision (3).  Requires the board to
report to the Legislative Budget Board, as part of its report on formula
funding recommendations, a list of the exceptions approved under this
subsection, rather than under Subdivision (2), and the associated costs in
formula-based funding. 

(6)  Requires each institution to inform, in writing, each new doctoral
student enrolling at that institution of the limitation provided by this
subsection on the number of hours that  a Texas resident enrolled in a
doctoral program is entitled to complete while paying tuition at the rate
provided for state residents. 

SECTION 3.  Makes this Act applicable only to a formula established under
Section 61.059, Education Code, on or after September 1, 1999. 

SECTION 4.Emergency clause.
  Effective date: upon passage.

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

C.S.H.B. 1882 changes the original bill to provide a new SECTION 1, which
amends Section 54.066, Education Code, to require the legislature, in its
appropriations, to compute the local funds available to each institution of
higher education as if the tuition collected under this section were not
collected.  Deletes the requirement that tuition charged at the rate
provided by this section be accounted for as if collected under Section
54.008 (Tuition Rate Set by Governing Board), Education Code.  

SECTION 2 in the substitute is redesignated from SECTION 1 in the original.
The proposed new changes to SECTION 2 (Section 61.059(l), Education Code),
are as follows: 

(l)(1)  Makes a nonsubstantive change.

(2)  Authorizes the board to approve formula funding for semester credit
hours in excess of 99, rather than 100, not to exceed 130 total hours, for
a doctoral student if the institution provides the board with certain
information. 

(3)  Authorizes, rather than requires, the Texas Higher Education
Coordinating Board (board) to establish guidelines recognizing reasonable
exceptions to Subdivision (l), under which an institution may designate
doctoral students for whom the board is required to approve formula funding
for semester credit hours in excess of 99, rather than 100, and not to
exceed 130 total hours. 

The substitute deletes proposed Subdivision (4) in the original, which
required the board to establish certain guidelines with respect to the
identification of doctoral programs which should be exempt under
Subdivision (1), and replaces it with Subdivision (4), as follows: 

(4)  Redesignated from original Subdivision (5).  Requires the board to
approve formula funding for all doctoral students enrolled in a doctoral
program that is substantially similar to a doctoral program that commonly
requires completion of 100 or more semester credit hours, that is offered
by a medical or dental unit. and that is funded in a manner that does not
directly depend on whether a student in the program pays tuition at the
rate charged other Texas residents or at a higher rate.  The original bill
did not qualify the program as comparable to one commonly requiring
completion of 100 or more hours and that is offered by a medical and dental
unit. 

(5)  Redesignated from original Subdivision (6).  Makes a nonsubstantive
change from the original bill. 

(6)  Added as a new subdivision.  Requires each institution to inform, in
writing, each new doctoral student enrolling at that institution of the
limitation provided by this subsection on the number of hours that a Texas
resident enrolled in a doctoral program is entitled to complete while
paying tuition at the rate provided for state residents.