HBA-JRA H.B. 1172 76(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 1172
By: Chisum
Environmental Regulation
2/15/1999
Introduced



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Currently, references to radioactive waste in state law do not conform to
references in radioactive waste in federal law.  In order to maintain
Texas' delegation from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to regulate
radioactive materials, H.B. 1172 changes the statutory definition of and
references to low-level radioactive waste to conform with the federal
definition. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Sections 401.003(8), (16), and (19), Health and Safety
Code, as follows: 

(8)  Defines "disposal of low-level radioactive waste", rather than
"disposal," to mean isolation or removal of low-level radioactive waste,
rather than radioactive waste, from mankind and mankind's environment
without intent to retrieve that low-level radioactive waste later. 

(16)  Makes a conforming change.

(19)  Makes a conforming change.

SECTION 2.  Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 401, Health and Safety Code, by
adding Sections 401.004 and 401.005, as follows: 

Sec. 401.004.  LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE DEFINED.  (a)  Specifies that
lowlevel radioactive waste means material that is discarded or unwanted; is
waste, as defined by 10 C.F.R. Section 61.2; and is subject to
concentration limits and disposal criteria established under Title 10,
C.F.R., or established by the Texas Department of Health (department) or
the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (commission), as
applicable. 

(b)  Specifies that low-level radioactive waste does not include high-level
radioactive waste as defined by 10 C.F.R. Section 60.2; spent nuclear fuel
as defined by 10 C.F.R. Section 72.3; tailings or wastes produced by or
resulting from the extraction or concentration of uranium or thorium from
ore processed primarily for its source material content, including discrete
surface wastes resulting from uranium solution extraction processes;
naturally occurring radioactive material waste that is not oil and gas NORM
waste; or oil and gas NORM waste. 

Sec. 401.005.  CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATION REFERENCES.  Establishes that a
reference in this chapter to the "C.F.R." or the "Code of Federal
Regulations" means the Code of Federal Regulations as it existed on
September 1, 1999. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Sections 401.052(b), (d), and (e), Health and Safety
Code, to make conforming changes. 
 
SECTION 4.  Amends Sections 401.053 and 401.061, Health and Safety Code, as
follows: 

Sec.  401.053.  New title:  CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM FOR LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE
WASTE.  Makes conforming changes. 

Sec. 401.061.  New title:  LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE STUDIES.  Makes
conforming changes.   

SECTION 5.  Amends Section 401.111(a), Health and Safety Code, to make a
conforming change. 

SECTION 6.  Amends Section 401.112, Health and Safety Code, as follows:

Sec. 401.112.  New title:  LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING OR
DISPOSAL LICENSE APPLICATION AND CONSIDERATIONS.  Makes conforming  and
nonsubstantive changes. 

SECTION 7.  Amends Section 401.113(c), Health and Safety Code, to make a
conforming change. 

SECTION 8.  Amends Section 401.114(a), Health and Safety Code, to make a
conforming change. 

SECTION 9.  Amends Section 401.115, Health and Safety Code, to make a
conforming change. 

SECTION 10.  Amends Section 401.116(a), Health and Safety Code, to make a
conforming change. 

SECTION 11.  Amends Section 401.117, Health and Safety Code, to make a
conforming change. 

SECTION 12.  Amends the heading to Subchapter E, Chapter 401, Health and
Safety Code, as follows: 

SUBCHAPTER E.  MANAGEMENT OF LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE

SECTION 13.  Amends Section 401.151, Health and Safety Code, to make a
conforming change. 

SECTION 14.  Amends Section 401.152(a), Health and Safety Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 15.  Amends Section 401.153(a), Health and Safety Code, to make a
conforming change. 

SECTION 16.  Amends the heading to Subchapter F, Chapter 401, Health and
Safety Code, as follows: 

SUBCHAPTER F.  SPECIAL PROVISIONS CONCERNING LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE
DISPOSAL 

SECTION 17.  Amends Sections 401.201-401.205, Health and Safety Code, as
follows: 

Sec. 401.201.  New title:  REGULATION OF LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE
DISPOSAL.  Makes a conforming change. 

Sec. 401.202.  Makes a conforming change.

Sec. 401.203.  Makes conforming changes.

Sec. 401.204.  Makes a conforming change.

Sec. 401.205.  New title:  RESPONSIBILITIES OF PERSONS LICENSED TO DISPOSE
OF LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE.  Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 18.  Amends Section 401.206(a), Health and Safety Code, to make a
conforming change. 

 SECTION 19.  Amends Sections 401.207 and 401.209-401.213, Health and
Safety Code, as follows: 

Sec. 401.207.  Makes conforming changes.

Sec. 401.209.  New title:  ACQUISITION AND OPERATION OF LOW-LEVEL
RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL SITES.  Makes conforming changes. 

Sec. 401.210.  Makes a conforming change.

Sec. 401.211.  Makes conforming changes.

Sec. 401.212.  Makes a conforming changes.

Sec. 401.213.  Makes a conforming change.

SECTION 20.  Amends Section 401.301(b), Health and Safety Code, to make a
change conforming to SECTION 21, which changes the name of the fund from
the low-level waste fund to the low-level radioactive waste fund. 

SECTION 21.  Amends Section 401.306, Health and Safety Code, as follows:

Sec. 401.306.  New title:  LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE FUND.  Makes a
conforming change. 

SECTION 22.  Amends Section 402.003(5), (6), and (8), Health and Safety
Code, as follows: 

(5)  Makes a conforming change.

(6)  Establishes that "low-level radioactive waste" has the meaning
assigned by Section 401.004.  Deletes existing definition.  Makes a
conforming change. 

(8)  Makes a conforming change.

SECTION 23.  Amends Sections 402.014, 402.052, 402.053, 402.081, 402.082,
and 402.154, Health and Safety Code, as follows: 

Sec. 402.014.  Makes a conforming change.

Sec. 402.052.  Makes a conforming change.

Sec. 402.053.  Makes a conforming change.

Sec. 402.081.  Makes conforming changes.

Sec. 402.082.  Makes conforming changes.

Sec. 402.154.  New title:  TECHNIQUES FOR MANAGING LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE
WASTE.  Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 24.  Amends Section 402.181(a), Health and Safety Code, to make a
conforming change. 

SECTION 25.  Amends Section 402.182, Health and Safety Code, to make a
conforming change. 

SECTION 26.  Amends Section 402.216(a), Health and Safety Code, to make a
conforming change. 

SECTION 27.  Amends Sections 402.217, 402.218, 402.219, 402.222, 402.223,
and 402.225, Health and Safety Code, as follows. 

Sec. 402.217.  Makes conforming changes.

 Sec. 402.218.  New title:  ACCEPTANCE OF LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE.
Makes a conforming change. 

Sec. 402.219.  New title:  LIMITATION ON LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE
DISPOSAL.  Makes conforming changes. 

Sec. 402.222.  New title:  SHIPMENT OF LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE.  Makes
conforming changes. 

Sec. 402.223.  New title:  IMPROPERLY PROCESSED OR PACKAGED LOW-LEVEL
RADIOACTIVE WASTE.  Makes conforming changes. 

Sec. 402.225.  Makes conforming changes.

SECTION 28.  Amends Section 402.226(b), Health and Safety Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 29.  Amends Section 402.227, Health and Safety Code, to make a
conforming change. 

SECTION 30.  Amends Section 402.252(a) and (c), Health and Safety Code, to
make conforming changes. 

SECTION 31.  Amends Sections 402.271 and 402.272, Health and Safety Code,
as follows: 

Sec. 402.271.  Deletes the requirement that the Texas Low-Level Radioactive
Waste Disposal Authority's expenses be paid from surcharge rebates made by
the United States Department of Energy pursuant to Pub. L. No. 99-240.
Redesignates existing Subdivisions (6) and (7) to (5) and (6),
respectively.  Makes a conforming change. 

Sec. 402.272.  Makes conforming changes.

SECTION 32.  Amends Section 402.2721(d) and (h), Health and Safety Code, to
delete the requirement that fees established under this section include
minimum and maximum annual fees for the 1992-1993 biennium to pay for the
estimated costs of administering, implementing, and planning the activities
authorized by this chapter.  Deletes the requirement that at least $10
million assessed and collected in the 1992-1993 biennium to reimburse the
general revenue fund (fund) for expenses incurred prior to September 1,
1991 be deposited to the credit of the fund.  Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 33.  Amends Sections 402.274 and 402.275, Health and Safety Code,
as follows: 

Sec. 402.274.  Makes conforming changes.

Sec. 402.275.  New title:  LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE FUND.  Redesignates
existing Subsection (g) to Subsection (f).  Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 34.  Makes a conforming change.

SECTION 35.  Repealer:  Sections 401.003(20), which defines "radioactive
waste", 401.208 (Limitation on Certain Radioactive Waste Disposal), and
402.127 (Finding by Board of Regents Before Sale or Lease), Health and
Safety Code, relating to a low-level waste disposal site interfering with
the potential siting of the Super-conducting Super Colliding Particle
Accelerator Project,. 

SECTION 36.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 37.  Emergency clause.