HBA-MPM C.S.H.B. 1104 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 1104
By: Dunnam
Public Education
5/4/1999
Committee Report (Substituted)


BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

One of the stated objectives for public education found in Chapter 4,
Education Code, is for parents to be full partners with educators in the
education of their children.  Although state law requires that each public
school campus have a campus-level decision-making committee which should
include parent members, these committees have shown mixed results in
promoting parental involvement. 

C.S.H.B. 1104 provides for each district campus' improvement plan to
include a program to encourage parental involvement at that campus and
gives the commissioner of education the authority to order the preparation
of a report regarding parental involvement at the campus, as well as a plan
outlining strategies for improvement of this plan, if necessary.
Furthermore, this bill requires the Texas Education Agency (agency) to
evaluate each school district to determine if it is involving parents in
planning and decision making; requires the commissioner of education to
assign each district certain ratings, based on certain evaluation and
criteria; and requires the agency to make these ratings available to the
public.  This bill also requires a district with unacceptable ratings to
submit a plan of improvement to the agency within a certain time frame. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 11.253(d), Education Code, to provide that each
campus improvement plan must provide for a program to encourage parental
involvement at the campus. Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 39.131(b), Education Code, to authorize the
commissioner of education to order the preparation of a report regarding
the parental involvement program at the campus and a plan describing
strategies for improving parental involvement at the campus, if that campus
performance is below any standard under Section 39.073(b) (Determining
Accreditation Status), Education Code, and therefore considered a
low-performing campus.  Section 39.073(b) requires each annual review to
include an analysis of certain indicators to determine district and campus
performance in relation to standards established for each indicator,
required improvement, and comparable improvement. 

SECTION 3.  Makes this Act applicable beginning with the 1999-2000 school
year. 

SECTION 4.  Emergency clause.
  Effective date: upon passage.

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

C.S.H.B. 1104 differs from the original bill by deleting SECTION 1 of the
original, and adding SECTIONS 1-3.  With respect to these new SECTIONS,
please see the Section-by-Section Analysis in this document. 

Deleted SECTION 1 of the original amended Subchapter F, Chapter 11,
Education Code, by adding  Section 11.255, as follows: 

Sec. 11.255.  STATE EVALUATION OF PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT.  (a) Requires the
Texas Education Agency (agency), at least every two years, to evaluate each
school district to determine if the district is involving parents in
district and campus-level planning and decision making. 

(b)  Requires the commissioner of education (commissioner) to assign each
district a rating of excellent, acceptable, or unacceptable, based on the
evaluation and criteria the commissioner establishes.  Specifies that this
criteria must reflect the objective stated in Section 4.001 (Public
Education Mission and Objectives), Education Code, that parents be full
partners in their children's education. 

(c)  Requires the agency to make district ratings and evaluations available
to the public and requires a district, no later than the 60th day after it
receives its rating, to publish the rating and the evaluation summary in a
newspaper of general circulation in the district at least once weekly for
two consecutive weeks. 

(d)  Requires a district that receives an unacceptable rating to submit a
plan for improving parental involvement to the agency no later than the
60th day after it receives its rating. Requires the agency to monitor a
district's compliance with the plan and the requirements relating to
parental involvement. 

SECTION 4 (emergency clause) of the substitute is redesignated from SECTION
2 of the original.